Quiz2Know

Animals

American Wildlife

Examine the extraordinary array of wild animals native to North, Central, and South America.

This is a free, 10-question multiple-choice quiz. Answer each question to see whether you got it right, with an explanation for every answer. There is no sign-up and no time limit — take it as many times as you like, and scroll down for the full answer key once you are done.

Question 1 of 10

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Which large spotted cat is the apex terrestrial ambush predator native to the rainforests of the Americas?

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Answer key & explanations

Every question in this quiz, with the correct answer marked and an explanation of why it is right. Use it to revise before or after taking the quiz above.

  1. 1.Which large spotted cat is the apex terrestrial ambush predator native to the rainforests of the Americas?

    • ACougar
    • BOcelot
    • CJaguar✓ Correct
    • DJaguarundi

    Correct answer: Jaguar

    The jaguar boasts the strongest relative bite force among big cats, capable of piercing armored turtle carapaces and caiman skulls.

  2. 2.Which North American ungulate is capable of maintaining speeds over fifty miles per hour, second only to the cheetah?

    • ABighorn sheep
    • BPronghorn✓ Correct
    • CElk
    • DWhite-tailed deer

    Correct answer: Pronghorn

    The pronghorn evolved exceptional running stamina and speed on the American prairie to evade the now-extinct American cheetah.

  3. 3.What slow-moving Neotropical mammal spends virtually its whole life hanging upside down in the rainforest canopy?

    • AThree-toed sloth✓ Correct
    • BKinkajou
    • CTamandua
    • DWoolly monkey

    Correct answer: Three-toed sloth

    Three-toed sloths possess curved claws that act as hooks, maintaining an extremely slow metabolic rate powered by digesting leaves.

  4. 4.Which marsupial is the only native representative of its taxonomic infraclass found wild in the United States and Canada?

    • AVirginia opossum✓ Correct
    • BMonito del monte
    • CWoolly opossum
    • DShrew opossum

    Correct answer: Virginia opossum

    The Virginia opossum is the northernmost marsupial in the world, carrying developing joeys in an abdominal pouch.

  5. 5.Which large rodent native to South America represents the heaviest and largest living rodent on Earth?

    • ACapybara✓ Correct
    • BNutria
    • CPaca
    • DAgouti

    Correct answer: Capybara

    The capybara can weigh over one hundred and forty pounds, grazing on aquatic vegetation along South American marshes and rivers.

  6. 6.What large marine mammal, often called a sea cow, browses peacefully on shallow seagrass beds in Florida and the Caribbean?

    • ADugong
    • BWest Indian manatee✓ Correct
    • CSteller's sea cow
    • DAmazonian manatee

    Correct answer: West Indian manatee

    The West Indian manatee grazes in warm coastal lagoons and estuarine waterways, propelled gently by a paddle-shaped tail.

  7. 7.Which bird of prey found in Central and South American rainforests possesses talons larger than those of a grizzly bear?

    • AHarpy eagle✓ Correct
    • BBald eagle
    • CCrown hawk-eagle
    • DCrested caracara

    Correct answer: Harpy eagle

    The harpy eagle hunts arboreal mammals such as sloths and monkeys, snatching them from canopy branches with massive rear talons.

  8. 8.Which venomous lizard is native to the Sonoran and Mojave desert regions of the southwestern United States and Mexico?

    • AGila monster✓ Correct
    • BChuckwalla
    • CDesert iguana
    • DCollared lizard

    Correct answer: Gila monster

    The Gila monster delivers neurotoxic venom through grooved teeth in its lower jaw while chewing tenaciously on attackers.

  9. 9.What wild camelid wanders the harsh, arid grasslands of Patagonia and the high elevations of the Andes?

    • AGuanaco✓ Correct
    • BAlpaca
    • CLlama
    • DVicugna pacos

    Correct answer: Guanaco

    The guanaco is a wild ancestral camelid adapted to low oxygen and sparse vegetation throughout the southern tip of South America.

  10. 10.Which crocodilian species with broad rounded snouts is endemic to rivers, swamps, and bayous of the southeastern United States?

    • AAmerican crocodile
    • BSpectacled caiman
    • CAmerican alligator✓ Correct
    • DBlack caiman

    Correct answer: American alligator

    The American alligator inhabits freshwater marshes across Florida, Louisiana, and adjacent states, surviving winter freezes by icing in.

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